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  African Elephant (Loxodonta africana)
 
 

Zoo Atlanta is home to three female African elephants, Dottie, Tara and Kelly. The elephants’ naturalistic home simulates the terrain of Africa’s Mzima Springs. (Interestingly, Mzima Springs has red clay like Georgia’s, and like Atlanta’s three, its elephants frequently take on that hue!) The habitat also features a large, deep pond where the elephants can indulge in one of their favorite activities – bathing.

 
  African elephant facts :    
 
  • Dottie, Tara and Kelly eat 10 bales of hay per day (about 3.3 bales per elephant). That’s 500 pounds of hay a day!

  • Collectively, the elephants drink over 120 gallons of water a day (40 gallons per animal).

  • Elephants produce up to 80 pounds of fecal material every day.

  • At over 7,000 pounds, Dottie is the Zoo’s largest animal. She will gain an additional 3,000 pounds before reaching her mature weight of 10,000 pounds at age 30.

  • Elephants go through six sets of teeth in a lifetime.

  • A combination of the nose and upper lip, an elephant’s trunk contains over 100,000 muscles and tendons.

  • Despite their colossal size, elephants are extremely agile and fast. They can walk at 24 miles per hour (nearly twice as fast as a human can run) for short distances.

 
Kelly is well-known for her ability to paint. Her colorful, broad-stroked watercolors have commanded prices as high as $1,800. Kelly’s painting career began in 1989 with the help of a Georgia Tech graduate student who was conducting research on elephant intelligence. Today, Kelly’s keepers assist her in her painting endeavors. Visit the Zoo Atlanta Trading Company to purchase work by the Zoo’s largest artist!
 

   
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